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FACTORS AFFECTING STRENGTH OF CONCRETE

The Constructor

in dry conditions), it should be suitable for use in concrete. Aggregates: Quality of aggregates, its size, shape, texture, strength etc determines the strength of concrete. The presence of salts (chlorides and sulphates), silt and clay also reduces the strength of concrete.

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TYPES OF CONCRETE MIX DESIGN

The Constructor

Nominal Mixes In the past the specifications for concrete prescribed the proportions of cement, fine and coarse aggregates. These mixes of fixed cement-aggregate ratio which ensures adequate strength are termed nominal mixes. These mixes are termed standard mixes.

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Control flow concrete for mass pours

GCP Applied Technologies

Control flow concrete for mass pours. Many structural elements, such as shear walls and transfer girders, require large amounts of concrete. Many structural elements, such as shear walls and transfer girders, require large amounts of concrete. What is control flow concrete? Concrete Type. Conventional Concrete.

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STRUCTURAL USES OF PRECAST CONCRETE

The Constructor

Use of Precast Concrete in frames: There are two main types of precast building frame. Use of Precast Concrete for Floors: Each year the industry makes about 5 million square meters of precast floor slabs. That’s equivalent in area to 714 football pitches.

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Making the most of air entrained concrete

GCP Applied Technologies

Making the most of air entrained concrete. Air entraining agents (AEA) are used to entrain air in concrete when a structure will be exposed to moisture, freeze thaw cycles and deicing chemicals. Concrete is a porous material and water moves through these pores. Use appropriate mix designs and quality materials.

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Monitoring mix design performance with an in-transit concrete management system

GCP Applied Technologies

Monitoring mix design performance with an in-transit concrete management system. Ready mix concrete producers can optimize fleet processes and avoid overdesign—adding extra cement to the mix—by way of an in-transit concrete management system , which is installed on every ready-mix truck. The reason?

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REDUCING DRYING SHRINKAGE IN CONCRETE

The Constructor

Upon wetting, concrete tends to expand. These moisture-induced volume changes are a characteristic of concrete. If the shrinkage of concrete could take place without any restraint, the concrete would not crack.

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