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BIM, Value Management, Life-cycle Cost Management

Building Information Management

Value engineering program is commonly carried out in the systematic stages of; feasibility, concept design, design development, construction and operations and occupancy phase of the projects (Table 1). The associated risk inherent in the alternative proposals are determined, documented and solutions proffer in advance (James, 1994).

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All About Tendering | What Is Tendering | What Is a Tender in Construction | Tendering Meaning in Construction

CivilJungle

The significant elements of the tendering process in buildings are select nepotism and crime in granting projects to architecture businesses. A tender will be a draft legal paper in which a particular act will notify official documents and discharge the capable artisan interested in filling it and taking the project.